Two edible mushrooms’ interaction against Fusarium wilt which caused by F. oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici

Article Sidebar

PDF
Published: Feb 20, 2015
Keywords:
Agaricales Edible mushroom Fusarium.oxysporum

Main Article Content

Luo, Y.
Department of Plant Production Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang , Bangkok 10520, Thailand
Pongnak, W.
Department of Plant Production Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang , Bangkok 10520, Thailand
Soytong, K.
Department of Plant Production Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang , Bangkok 10520, Thailand

Abstract

The majority of mushrooms are edible, medicinal or health care value, development value is high. The two collected specimens Clitocybe spp AJ2-2, Boletus affinis var. maculosus AJ2-3 were from the rain forest which located in Kanchanaburi Province, Amphoe Mueang Kanchanaburi, Thailand (N 14°0′12″, E 99°33′0″). Crude extracts were yielded from the two specimens. Results showed that the crude hexane, crude ethyly acetate and crude methanol from Clitocybe spp AJ2-2 yielded 5.92, 5.48 and 5.99%, respectively. The crude hexane, crude ethyly acetate and crude methanol from B. affinis var. maculosus AJ2-3 yielded 0.43, 0.47 and 5.32 %, respectively.  The crude extarcts from Clitocybe sp AJ2-2 and B. affinis var. maculosus AJ2-3 were selected for bioactivity test against fusarium wilt which caused by
F. oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici. Results showed that crude ethyly acetate from Clitocybe sp AJ2-2 gave significantly highest inhibition of 83.90 % for spore production of F.oxysporum at concentration of 1000 ppm. Crude hexane from B. affinis var. maculosus AJ2-3 gave significantly highest inhibition of 76.91 % for the spore production of F.oxysporum at the concentration of 1000 ppm. These investigations are also reported for the first that time that Clitocybe, B. affinis var. maculosus and have shown some antimicrobial substances against fusarium wilt which canused by F.oxysporum. Further investigation would be studies on chemical elucidation of these antagonistic substances.

Article Details

How to Cite
Luo, Y., Pongnak, W., & Soytong, K. (2015). Two edible mushrooms’ interaction against Fusarium wilt which caused by F. oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici. International Journal of Agricultural Technology, 11(2), 539–550. retrieved from https://li04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/IJAT/article/view/6317
Issue
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2015): February
Section
Original Study
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

References

Alexopoulos, C. J. and Mims, C. W.（1979）. Introductory Mycology. John Wileys and Sons. 632 pp.

Arora, D. (1986). Mushroom Demystified. Ten Speed Press. 959 pp.

Badalyan, S. M., Innocenti, G. and Garibyan, N. G. (2002). Antagonistic activity of xylotrophic mushrooms against pathogenic fungi of cereals in dual culture. Phytopathologia Mediterranea 41:200-225.

Bao, J. R., Fravel, D. R., O’Neil, N. R., Lazarovits, G. and van Berkum, P. (2002). Genetic analysis of pathogenic and nonpathogenic Fusarium oxysporum from tomato plants. Canadian Journal of Botany 80:271-279.

Genpei, Y. and Bao, J. (2008). Agaricus (Iwade 101) Applied research in immune regulation. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine 20:235-237.

Kirk, P. M., Cannon, P. F., David, J. C. and Stalpers, J. A. (2001). Dictionary of the Fungi 9th edition. London: CAB International.

Phillips, R. (1991). Mushroom in North America. Canada: Little Brown and Company limited. pp.62.

Sibounnavong, P. (2012). Screening of Emericella nidulans for biological control of tomato Fusarium wilt in Lao PDR. Journal of Agricultural Technology 8:241-260.

States, J. S. (2004). Mushrooms and truffles of the southwest; Transition zone horticultural institute. America pp. 71.

Xiaoping, L. and Tunyan, W. (2007). Mushrooms of the genus preliminary study. Technology Infomation 2:272.