Effect of IBA and NAA on rooting and axillary shoot outgrowth of ‘Himalayan’ mulberry stem cutting

Article Sidebar

PDF
Published: Dec 15, 2018
Keywords:
auxin stem-cutting mulberry rooting axillary shoot

Main Article Content

Sokhuma, P.
Department of Agricultural Education, Faculty of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Thailand.
Intoorathed, S.
Department of Agricultural Education, Faculty of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Thailand.
Sokhuma, P.
Department of Agricultural Education, Faculty of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Thailand.

Abstract

The effect of 4 different concentrations (500, 1000, 2000 and 3000 ppm) of Indole-3-Butyric Acid (IBA) and Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA) to root and shoot of ‘Himalayan’ mulberry stem cutting were studied. The result showed that after 40 days of cuttings, 3000 ppm of IBA was the best result of concentration showing 3000 ppm of IBA was 93.33 percent survival rate, 86.67 percent of rooting, 18.8 roots, 10.82 centimeters of root length, 93.33 percent of axillary shoot outgrowth, and 13.11 centimeters of axillary shoot length, 5.79 leaves, 5.1 centimeters of leaf width, and 6.84 centimeters of leaf length. Therefore, IBA 3000 ppm is suitable to use in “Himalayan” mulberry propagation by stem cutting.

Article Details

How to Cite
Sokhuma, P., Intoorathed, S., & Sokhuma, P. (2018). Effect of IBA and NAA on rooting and axillary shoot outgrowth of ‘Himalayan’ mulberry stem cutting. International Journal of Agricultural Technology, 14(7), 1939–1948. retrieved from https://li04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/IJAT/article/view/10266
Issue
Vol. 14 No. 7 (2018): December
Section
Original Study
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

References

Aminah, H., Dick, J. M., Leakey, R. R. B., Grace, J. and Smith, R. I. (1995). Effect of indole butyric acid (IBA) on stem cuttings of Shorea leprosula. Forest Ecology and Management. Retrieved from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/-pii/0378112794034615.

Bertoni, G. (2011). Indolebutyric acid–derived auxin and plant development. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3082264/.

Chumpookam, J., Arunjit, P. and Theanhom, A. A. (2014). Effect of IBA and NAA on rooting and axillary shoot outgrowth of ‘Chiangmai 60’ Mulberry (Morus alba Linn.) Stem cutting. Khon Kaen Agriculture Journal. 3:162-167.

Khajehpour, G., Jam’eizadeh, V. And Khajehpour, N. (2014). Effect of different concentrations of iba (indulebutyric acid) hormone and cutting season on the rooting of the cuttings of olive (Olea Europaea Var Manzanilla). International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research. 2:2920-2924.

Tongumpai, P. (1994). Plant hormones and synthetic substances guidelines for use in Thailand. Dynamics Printing Co., Bangkok.

Yamaguchi, I., Cohen, J. D., Culler, A. H., Quint, M., Slovin, J. P., Nakajima, M. and

Sakagami, Y. (2010). Plant Hormones. In H.-W. Liu & L. Mander (Eds.), Comprehensive Natural Products II, Oxford: Elsevier. pp. 9-125.