Lodging-related gene expression in upland rice varieties from Pala U Village, Thailand

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Published: Jul 15, 2023
Keywords:
Lodging Gene expression Upland rice

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Laosutthipong, C.
Faculty of Animal Sciences and Agricultural Technology, Silpakorn University, Phetchaburi IT Campus, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, 76120, Thailand.
Seritrakul, P.
Faculty of Animal Sciences and Agricultural Technology, Silpakorn University, Phetchaburi IT Campus, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, 76120, Thailand.
NaChiangmai, P.
Faculty of Animal Sciences and Agricultural Technology, Silpakorn University, Phetchaburi IT Campus, Cha-am, Phetchaburi, 76120, Thailand.

Abstract

Native upland rice has been cultivated in Pala U village, Prachuap Khiri Khan Province, Thailand. Gene expression of the five lodging-related genes in the eight varieties of native upland rice, compared with Pathumthani-1 rice were characterized. For lignin biosynthesis genes (OsPAL and Os4CL3), the level of gene expression in all eight native rice varieties were not significantly difference to Pathumthani-1 rice. Although, the relative fold of OsPAL gene expression in R1, R3, and R4 varieties revealed 5.3, 9.0 and 6.1-fold expression, respectively. Another two genes that involved in control strigolactone signaling and effect on culm strength were OsTB1 and OsAPO1 gene. The R4 varieties showed 7.3-fold expression in OsTB1 gene and significantly different from PT (P < 0.05). The OsCESA-9 gene expression level in the R2 and R6 variety had below 0.58 and 0.65-fold of the PT rice. These results suggested that some genes that important in plant cell structure and effect on lodging in rice had trend to highly express in some varieties of native upland rice

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How to Cite
Laosutthipong, C., Seritrakul, P., & NaChiangmai, P. (2023). Lodging-related gene expression in upland rice varieties from Pala U Village, Thailand. International Journal of Agricultural Technology, 19(4), 1577–1590. retrieved from https://li04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/IJAT/article/view/10541
Issue
Vol. 19 No. 4 (2023): July
Section
Original Study
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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