Improving productivity, fruits physical and chemical properties of mango trees “Keitt cv.” using ammonium nitrate, cobalt sulfate and vitamin B12

Main Article Content

Hassan, A. M.
Haggag, L. F.
Elhady, E. S.

Abstract

Mango is one of the best fruit crops in the world due to its delicious taste and flavor as well as its content of many nutrients, but the productivity of trees sometimes suffers from a deficiency in some areas and in some growing seasons. In this experiment, the effect of foliar spraying with some nutrients and compounds beneficial to trees conducted during the 2022 and 2023 seasons on a private orchard in Al Sharkia Governorate - Egypt. The results showed that foliar spraying with ammonium nitrate at 1% + cobalt sulfate at 100 ppm + vitamin B12 at 100 ppm together at three times during the growing season had the best significant effect on the amount of yield, physical properties of fruits, and most chemical properties of fruit juice, compared to trees that were treated the experimental materials individually

Article Details

How to Cite
Hassan, A. M., Haggag, L. F., & Elhady, E. S. (2024). Improving productivity, fruits physical and chemical properties of mango trees “Keitt cv.” using ammonium nitrate, cobalt sulfate and vitamin B12. International Journal of Agricultural Technology, 20(6), 2283–2298. retrieved from https://li04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/IJAT/article/view/5592
Section
Original Study

References

A.O.A.C. (1990). Official Methods of Analysis. The Association of Official Analytical Chemists. 15th Ed. Arlington, West Virginia, Washington D.C., USA.

Abd El-Bary, A. A. (2017). Effect of Spraying GA3 and Cyanocobalamin (Vit. B12) on Fruit Set, Yield, and Fruit Quality of Le-Conte Pear Trees. Journal of Plant Production, Mansoura University, 8:555-558.

Abd El Migeed, M. M. M., E. Abd El Razek, Hassan, A. M. Ali and Abdel Hamid, N. (2022). Efect of foliar spray of ammonium nitrate and irrigation time on vegetative growth, fruit set, yield and fruit quality of “Ewais” mango trees. Bulletin of the National Research Centre, 46:1-10.

Al- Wasfy, M. M. (2013). Response of Sakkoti date palms to foliar application of Royal Jelly, silicon and vitamins B. American Journal of Science, 9:315-321.

Almutairi, K. F., Górnik, K., Ayoub, A., Abada, H. S. and Mosa, W. F. A. (2023). Performance of Mango Trees under the Spraying of Some Biostimulants. Sustainability. 15:15543.

Brown, J. D. and Lilleland, D. (1946). Rapid determination of potassium and sodium in plant material and soil extract by flame photometer. Proceedings of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 48:331-346.

Chapman, H. D. and Pratt, P. E. (1961). Methods of analysis for soil, plant and water. University of California, Davis, Division of Agricultural Science, pp.1-309.

Duncan, D. B., (1955). Multiple ranges and multiple tests. Biometrics, 11:1- 24.

Elhady, E. S., Haggag, L. F., Hassan, A. M. and Belopukhov, S. L. (2024). Effect of rock phosphate and bacteria solubilizing nutrients soil application on yield and fruit quality of olive trees cv. "Picual" under the arid zones. BIO Web of Conferences, 82:1-8.

El-Baz, E. E. T., Lo’ay, A. A., Ibrahium, E. G. and El-Deeb, M. R. I. (2016). Effect of Cobalt and some Vitamins as Foliar Application Treatments on Productivity and Quality of Williams Banana Cultivar. Journal of Plant Production, 7:777-786.

FAOSTAT (2022). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO). Retrieved from http://www.fao.org.

Gad, N., Abdel-Moez, M. R. and Ali, M. E. F. (2019). Maximization of drought tolerance of bean plants using cobalt supplementation: B-physiological and chemical contents in plants. Plant Archives, 19:2282-2287.

Gad, N., Moez, A. and Kandil, H. (2015). Response of Okra (Hibiscus esculentus) growth and productivity to cobalt and humic acid rates. International Journal of ChemTech Research, 8:1782-1791.

Hareem, M., Danish, S., Obaid, S. A., Ansari, M. J. and Datta, R. (2024). Mitigation of drought stress in chili plants (Capsicum annuum L.) using mango fruit waste biochar, fulvic acid and cobalt. Scientific Reports, 14:14270.

Hu, X., Wei, X., Ling, J. and Chen, J. (2021). Cobalt: An essential micronutrient for plant growth? Frontiers in Plant Science, 12:768523.

Katami, T. and Hayakawa, T. (1985). Spectrophotometric Determination of Cobalt in Pepperbush Leaves and Coal Fly Ashes Using 2-(2-Benzothiazolylazo)-5- di methylam ino benzoic Acid. ANALYST, 110:399-401.

Mansour, N. and Mubarak, M. (2014). Improving yield, fruit quality and leaf mineral content of navel orange trees with natural elements compound (NEC) and cobalt applications. American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural & Environmental, 14:303-313.

Morales-Martinez, M., Moscoso-Ramirez, P. A., Castelan-Estrada, M. and Contreras-Oliva, A. (2020). Effect of nitrates alone or with paclobutrazol on flowering induction and production in mango cv. Tommy Atkins. Biotecnia, 22:20-27.

Pregl, F. (1945). Quantitative Organic Micro Analysis. 4th, Ed. J. Churchill Ltd. London.

Rizzo, G., Laganà, A. S., Rapisarda, A. M., La Ferrera, G. M., Buscema, M., Rossetti, P., Nigro, A., Muscia, V., Valenti, G., Sapia, F., Sarpietro, G., Zigarelli, M. and Vitale, S. G. (2016). Vitamin B12 among vegetarians: status, assessment and supplementation. Nutrients, 8:767.

Sadasivam, S. and A. Manickam, (1996). “Biochemical Methods,” New Age International (P) Limited, New Delhi, 2:124-126.

Salazar-Garcia, S., Pérez-Barraza, M. H. and Vázquez-Valdivia, V. (2000) Effect of ammonium nitrate sprays on flowering and harvest time of ‘Manila’, ‘Ataulfo’, and ‘Tommy Atkins’ mango in Nayarit. México Acta Horticulturae, 509:573-580.

Singh, Z. and Agrez, V. (2002). Fruit set, retention and yield of mango in relation to ethylene. Acta Horticulturae, 575: 805-811.

Singh, Z., Singh, L., Arora, C. L. and Dhillon, B. S. (2008). Effect of cobalt, cadmium, and nickel as inhibitors of ethylene biosynthesis on floral malformation, yield, and fruit quality of mango. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 17:1659-1670.

Smith, A. G., Croft, M. T., Moulin, M. and Webb, M. E. (2007). Plants need their vitamins too. Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 10:266-275.

Snedecor, G. W. and Cochran, W. D. (1980). Statistical methods. 7thEd. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa., U.S.A., 491p.

Sudha, R., Balamohan, T. N. and Soorianathasundaram, K. (2012). Effect of foliar spray of nitrogenous chemicals on flowering, fruit set and yield in mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Alphonso. Journal of Horticultural Sciences, 7:190-193.

Wahdan, M. T. (2011). Effects of cobalt sulfate and choline chloride on fruiting and fruit quality of mango Cv. Succary Abiad. Life sciences journal, 8:337-343.

Wassel, A. H. M., Gobara, A. A., Ibrahiem, H. I. M. and Shaaban. M. M. (2015). Response of wonderful pomegranate trees to foliar application of amino acids, vitamins B and silicon. World Rural Observations, 7:91-95.

Wettestien, V. D. (1957). Chlorophyll lethal unjjer sub mink roskpische for minvechoeljerplastijen. Experimental Cell Research, 12:427 - 433.

Zeh, M., Leggewie, G., Hoefgen, R. and Hesse, H. (2002). Cloning and characterization of a cDNA encoding a cobalamin-independent methionine synthase from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Plant Molecular Biology, 48:255-265.