Adoption of agricultural innovations by farmers in Enugu State, Nigeria
Main Article Content
Abstract
Adoption issues in agricultural innovations is increasingly discussed in Africa. Notwithstanding the benefits of agricultural innovation, a lot of challenges still exists that hinder adoption in developing countries. The farmers’ level of awareness, challenges in adoption and strategies for better adoption of agricultural innovations in agrarian state was established in Enugu State, Nigeria. Findings revealed among others that rural farmers are aware of and willing to adopt some agricultural innovations to improve their farming business. Major challenges reported uncertainty/fear of failure and cost implication among others. Important strategies believed to improve the rate of adoption but not limited to set up agricultural innovation centres, improving agricultural innovation system and offering some form of insurance in case of failure. The study added to the limited knowledge in the issues relating to agricultural innovations in Africa, particularly in Enugu State, Nigeria
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Aerni, P., Nichterlei, K., Rudgard, S. and Sonnino, A. (2015). Making Agricultural Innovation Systems (AIS) Work for Development in Tropical Countries. Sustainability, 7:831-850.
Akudugu, M. A., Guo, E. and Dadzie, S. K. (2012). Adoption of modern agricultural production technologies by farm households in Ghana: What factors influence their decisions. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare, 2:1-13.
Amungwa, F. A. (2018). Appraisal of Innovations in Agricultural Extension and Advisory Services in Cameroon. Journal of Advanced Plant Sciences, 1:204.
Capstaff, N. M. and Miller, A. J. (2018). Improving the Yield and Nutritional Quality of Forage Crops. Front. Plant Sci., 9:1-18.
Chukwuone, N., Agwu, A. and Ozor, N. (2006). Constraints and strategies toward effective cost-sharing of agricultural technology delivery in Nigeria: Perception of farmers and agricultural extension personnel. Journal of Agricultural and Extension Education, AIAEE, 13.
Cooksey, B. (2013). The Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP) and agricultural policies in Tanzania: Going with or against the grain. Retrieved from https://www.future-agricultures.org/wp-content/uploads/pdf-archive/Cooksey_CAADP_ Tanzania.pdf
D’Estea, P., Iammarino, S., Savona, M. and Von Tunzelmann, N. (2012). What hampers innovation? Revealed barriers versus deterring barriers. Research Policy, 41:482-488.
Dhraief, M. Z., Bedhiaf-Romdhani, S., Dhehibi, B., Oueslati-Zlaoui, M., Jebali, O. and Ben, S. (2018). Factors affecting the adoption of innovative technologies by livestock farmers in arid Area of Tunisia. FERA research report, 23:1-22.
Egyir, I. S., Owusu‐Benoah, E., Anno‐Nyako, F. O. and Banful, B. (2011). Assessing the factors of adoption of agrochemicals by plantain farmers in Ghana. Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy, 5:83-97.
Emeka, N., Akogwu, C. I. and Chika-Emeka, N. (2015). Cost-retrun analysis of cocoyam marketing in Nsukka agricultural zone of Enugu State, Nigeria. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.18139.16160
Feder, G., Just, R. E. and Zilberman, D. (1985). Adoption of agricultural innovation in developing countries: A survey. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 33:255-298.
Kivlin, J. E. and Fliegel, F. C. (1967). Differential perceptions of innovations and rate of adoption. Rural Sociology, 32:78.
Malesse (2018). A review on factors affecting adoption of agricultural new technologies in Ethiopia. Journal of Agricultural Science and Food Research 9:1-4.
Mariano, M. J., Villano, R. and Fleming, E. (2012). Factors influencing farmers’ adoption of modern rice technologies and good management practices in the Philippines. Agricultural Systems, 110:41-53.
Meijer, S. S., Catacutan, D., Ajayi, O. C., Sileshi, G. W. and Nieuwenhuis, M. (2015). The role of knowledge, attitudes and perceptions in the uptake of agricultural and agroforestry innovations among smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa. International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability, 13:40-54.
Mohamed, K. S. and Temu, A. E. (2008). Access to credit and its effect on the adoption of agricultural technologies: The case of Zanzibar. African Review of Money Finance and Banking, 45-89.
Mwangi, M. and Kariuki, S. (2015). Factors determining adoption of new agricultural technology by smallholder farmers in developing countries. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development 6:208-216.
National Bureau of Statistics (2020). Gross domestic product for federal republic of Nigeria (The Presidency). Estimates for q1- q4, 2019. Retrieved March 14, 2020, from www.nigerianstat.gov.ng.
Neufeldt, H., John, M., Campbell, B. M., Beddington, Z. R., DeClerck, F., Depinto, A., Gulledge, J., Hellin, Z., Herrero, M., Jarvis, A., Lezaks, D., Meinke, H., Rosenstock, T., Scholes, M., Scholes, R., Vermeulen, S., Wollenberg, E. and Zougmore, R. (2013). Beyond climate-smart agriculture: Toward safe operating spaces for global food systems. Journal of Agriculture and Food Security 2:1-6.
Njabulo, N., Muroyiwa, B. and Sibanda, M. (2018). Farmers’ Perceptions and Factors Influencing the Adoption of No-Till Conservation Agriculture by Small-Scale Farmers in Zashuke, KwaZulu-Natal Province. Sustainability, 10:51-55.
Ntshangase, N. L., Muroyiwa, B. and Sibanda, M. (2018). Farmers’ perceptions and factors influencing the adoption of no-till conservation agriculture by small-scale farmers in Zashuke, KwaZulu-Natal Province. Sustainability, 10:555.
Onasanya, A. S., Adedoyin, S. F. and Onasanya, O. A. (2006). Communication factors affecting the adoption of innovation at the grassroots level in Ogun State, Nigeria. Journal of Central European Agriculture, 7:601-608.
Pannell, D. J., Marshall, G. R., Barr, N., Curtis, A., Vanclay, F. and Wilkinson, R. (2006). Understanding and promoting adoption of conservation practices by rural landholders. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 46:1407-1424.
Pretty, J., Toulmin, C. and Williams, S. (2011). Sustainable intensification in African agriculture. International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability, 9:5-24.
Ragasa, C. (2012). Gender and institutional dimensions of agricultural technology adoption: A review of literature and synthesis of 35 case studies. Selected Poster prepared for presentation at the International Association of Agricultural Economists (IAAE) Triennial Conference, Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil 18-24 August, 2012. 57 p.
Retkoceri, B. and Kurteshi, R. (2018). Barriers to innovation in services and manufacturing firms: The case of Kosovo. Holistica 9:73-94.
Schut, M., Klerkx, L., Rodenburg, J., Kayeke, J., Hinnou, L.C. Raboanarielina, C.M., Adegbola, P.Y., Ast, A. and Bastiaans, L. (2015). RAAIS: Rapid Appraisal of Agricultural Innovation Systems (Part I). A diagnostic tool for integrated analysis of complex problems and innovation capacity. Agricultural Systems, 132:1-11.
Shakuntala, P. and Anil, P. (2015). Greenhouse technology. International Journal of Research Granthaalayah, 3:1-3.
Simtowe, F., Amondo, E., Marenya, P., Rahut, D., Sonder, K. and Erenstein, O. (2019). Impacts of drought-tolerant maize varieties on productivity, risk, and resource use: Evidence from Uganda. Land use policy 88:1-10.
Weyori, A. E., Amare, M., Garming, H. and Waibel, H. (2018). Agricultural innovation systems and farm technology adoption: Findings from a study of the Ghanaian plantain sector. The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension, 24:65-87.