Effect of agricultural substrates and spawn rates on growth and production of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)
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Abstract
The results of cultivating Pleurotus ostreatus at different spawn rates and using various agricultural substrates indicated that the fastest incubation occurred on barley substrate at a spawn rate of 4% , while the sorghum substrate significantly outperformed in the shortest period of formation of the pinhead and the number of clusters at a spawn rate of 4%, while the maximum number of fruiting bodies was recorded in the barley substrate at a spawn rate of 4%. The highest total yield was obtained in the barley substrate with a spawn ratio of 4 %, which amounted to ( 743 g ), with a biological efficiency of (99.3%).
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