ปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพลต่อพฤติกรรมการตรวจคัดกรองโรคมะเร็งเต้านมด้วยตนเองของสตรีวัยทำงาน จังหวัดสุพรรณบุรี

Abstract

The objectives of this research study were to 1) the level of breast cancer self-examination screening behaviors among women workers 2) the correlation between personal factors, breast cancer literacy and motivation protection in disease with breast cancer self-screening behavior of working women and 3) the factor affecting to breast cancer self-examination screening behaviors among women workers. The sample group consisted of 394 women workers in Suphan Buri Province. Selected by simple random sampling. Data were collected by questionnaires and analyzed by descriptive statistics, Chi-square, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. The objectives test results showed that 1) the breast cancer self-examination screening behaviors among women workers was at the moderate level ( = 67.25) 2) the personal factors include marital status and age, breast cancer literacy and motivation protection in disease were correlated with breast cancer self-screening behavior of working women and 3) the breast cancer literacy factor and motivation protection in disease factor can explain variations in breast cancer self-examination screening behaviors among women workers 57%. (Adjusted R² = 0.57, p-value <0.05). Additionally, the development approach is that relevant agencies can use the research results to plan to promote breast cancer awareness and create incentives for breast cancer prevention so that working women have the behavior of self-screening for breast cancer, which will result in an increase in the coverage of breast cancer self-screening among working women.